DPI / PPI Calculator

Calculate pixel density (DPI/PPI) for screens, prints, and images. Enter resolution and physical dimensions to get instant results.

Pixel Density
PPI (Pixels Per Inch)
Physical Width:
Physical Height:
Total Pixels:
Aspect Ratio:
Print Resolution
DPI (Dots Per Inch)
Horizontal DPI:
Vertical DPI:
Print Quality:

Device Presets

Click a device to see its pixel density

Understanding DPI vs. PPI

What's the Difference?

  • PPI (Pixels Per Inch): Used for screens and digital displays. Measures how many pixels fit in one inch of screen space.
  • DPI (Dots Per Inch): Used for printing. Measures how many ink dots a printer can place in one inch.
  • Higher PPI = sharper screen. Higher DPI = better print quality.

Common DPI/PPI Standards

Use Case Recommended DPI/PPI Notes
Web Images 72 PPI Standard for digital displays
High-Res Screens (Retina) 220+ PPI Apple Retina displays start at ~220 PPI
Photo Prints (Standard) 150-200 DPI Acceptable for home/consumer prints
Photo Prints (High Quality) 300 DPI Professional print standard
Large Format (Posters, Billboards) 100-150 DPI Viewed from distance, lower DPI acceptable
Magazine/Book Printing 300-600 DPI Higher for fine details and text

How DPI Affects File Size

Doubling the DPI quadruples the file size. A 10×8" image at 300 DPI (3000×2400 pixels) is 4× larger than the same image at 150 DPI (1500×1200 pixels).

Screen PPI Examples

  • iPhone 17 Pro: ~460 PPI — Ultra-sharp "Super Retina XDR"
  • MacBook Pro 16": 254 PPI — Apple's "Retina" standard
  • 4K Monitor (27"): 163 PPI — High-res desktop display
  • 1080p Monitor (24"): 92 PPI — Standard office monitor