Megapixel Calculator

Calculate megapixels (MP) from image resolution, or find required resolution for a target MP count.

Megapixels
MP
Total Pixels:
Aspect Ratio:
Print Size @ 300 DPI:
Screen Size @ 96 DPI:

Common Resolutions & Megapixels

Understanding Megapixels

What is a Megapixel?

A megapixel (MP) is 1 million pixels. It's calculated by multiplying image width × height, then dividing by 1,000,000.

Formula: MP = (Width × Height) ÷ 1,000,000

Example: 1920 × 1080 = 2,073,600 pixels = 2.07 MP

Do More Megapixels Mean Better Quality?

Not always. Image quality depends on:

  • Sensor size: A 12MP full-frame camera beats a 48MP phone camera in low light.
  • Lens quality: A sharp lens with fewer MP > blurry lens with more MP.
  • Use case: 2MP is enough for web. 12MP is great for prints up to 16×20". 48MP is for cropping or billboard-size prints.

How Many Megapixels Do You Need?

  • Web/Social Media: 1-2 MP (1920×1080 is plenty for Instagram, Facebook)
  • Standard Prints (8×10"): 6-8 MP minimum at 300 DPI
  • Large Prints (16×20"): 12-16 MP
  • Professional/Commercial: 24+ MP for maximum flexibility
  • Cropping: Higher MP gives more room to crop without losing detail

Megapixels vs. File Size

More megapixels = larger file sizes. A 12MP photo can be 3-6 MB (JPEG) or 30+ MB (RAW). A 48MP photo can be 15-25 MB (JPEG) or 80+ MB (RAW).

Display Megapixels

  • Full HD TV: 2.07 MP — Any image over 2MP won't show extra detail
  • 4K TV: 8.29 MP — Still less than most phone cameras
  • 8K TV: 33.18 MP — Few cameras shoot this high natively